The theme of the 2024 Native American $1 Coin is the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924.
On June 2, 1924, the Indian Citizenship Act was signed into law, granting U. S. citizenship to "all non-citizen Indians born within the territorial limits of the United States." The Act notably did not require American Indians to give up their tribal citizenship to become U.S. citizens, allowing individual Indian people to preserve their tribal identity and their right to communal tribal property.
Not only did the Act give American Indians the rights and protections afforded to citizens of the United States, it added to the diversity of thought and culture of our nation by unlocking the doors for Indians to become citizens of the United States on their own terms.
The obverse (heads) design retains the central figure “Sacagawea” carrying her infant son, Jean Baptiste.
The reverse (tails) design shows an eagle staff, an American Indian symbol of respect, honor, and patriotism, together with an American flag to represent the dual citizenship of Native Americans.
| Composition | 88.5% Cu, 6% Zn, 3.5% Mn, 2% Ni | |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 0.286 oz. | 8.10 g |
| Diameter | 1.043 in. | 26.49 mm |
| Thickness | 0.079 in. | 2.00 mm |
| Edge | Lettered | |